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How much fresh water is there in your tank?


An article by George J. Reclos

OK, you are religiously doing your water changes and you feel you have done your duty. However there is still a large amount of old water in your tank. How much? The tables below give you the answer. The blue square at the top left corner is the hypothetic amount of water you change in every water change. The yellow row is the weeks (or days if you do daily changes) after we start counting. At day 0 we assume that all the water in the tank was fresh. The red column shows you the age of the water present in your tank after each change. Thus, in the 10% water change table we can see that after 4 changes (a month), you have 66% of water aged 4 weeks. 

What's more, after the 7th water change, there is still a 48% of water aged 7 weeks - almost half your water volume. The cells shaded with a light pink color indicate the percentage water which is over a month old. As you can see, with 50% weekly changes there is almost no water aged over 6 weeks, while at 80% weekly changes there is almost no water aged over 4 weeks (less than 2%). I hope these tables will help you to evaluate the size of your water changes. The idea to build these tables was given to me by an article of D.A.Boruchowitz which appeared in TFH, issue #530. 

10%

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

fresh

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

1

90,00

9,00

9,00

9,00

9,00

9,00

9,00

2

81,00

8,10

8,10

8,10

8,10

8,10

3

72,90

7,29

7,29

7,29

7,29

4

65,61

6,56

6,56

6,56

5

59,05

5,90

5,90

6

53,14

5,31

7

47,83


20%

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

fresh

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

1

80

16

16

16

16

16

16

2

64

12,8

12,8

12,8

12,8

12,8

3

51,2

10,24

10,24

10,24

10,24

4

40,96

8,19

8,19

8,19

5

32,77

6,55

6,55

6

26,21

5,24

7

20,97


30%

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

fresh

30

30

30

30

30

30

30

1

70

21

21

21

21

21

21

2

49

14,7

14,7

14,7

14,7

14,7

3

34,3

10,29

10,29

10,29

10,29

4

24,01

7,20

7,20

7,20

5

16,81

5,04

5,04

6

11,76

3,53

7

8,24


40%

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

fresh

40

40

40

40

40

40

40

1

60

24

24

24

24

24

24

2

36

14,4

14,4

14,4

14,4

14,4

3

21,6

8,64

8,64

8,64

8,64

4

12,96

5,18

5,18

5,18

5

7,78

3,11

3,11

6

4,67

1,87

7

2,80


50%

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

fresh

50

50

50

50

50

50

50

1

50

25

25

25

25

25

25

2

25

12,5

12,5

12,5

12,5

12,5

3

12,5

6,25

6,25

6,25

6,25

4

6,25

3,13

3,13

3,13

5

3,13

1,56

1,56

6

1,56

0,78

7

0,78


80%

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

fresh

80

80

80

80

80

80

80

1

20

16

16

16

16

16

16

2

4

3,2

3,2

3,2

3,2

3,2

3

0,8

0,64

0,64

0,64

0,64

4

0,16

0,13

0,13

0,13

5

0,03

0,03

0,03

6

0,01

0,01

7

0,00

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