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Starting a Marine Tank LXI


Lipophrys pholis (Shanny) (Linaeus, 1758)

By George Reclos

Original drawing in "Guid d'identification des poissons marins Europe et Mediterranee" by Patrick Louisy

When this species was introduced in the tank, It had a very difficult time with Salaria pavo which - despite what the books say - is a really territorial fish regarding the whole bottom of the tank as its territory. L.pholis is a bit smaller than the S.pavo so the latter made it very clear who the true boss is. Even now, five months later, the hierarchy is completely understood and followed. The S.pavo will be the first to go to the food (at the surface) while the L. pholis will stay hanging midwater till the S.pavo fills its mouth and leaves. Very quickly acclimatized mainly because of Salaria pavo which showed it the way to feed from the surface. Usually it can be seen basking on the rocks. Will accept almost everything including (but not limited to) frozen shrimps, frozen mysis, pellets and marine flakes. Very quick during feeding time will try to get as much food as possible and then retreat to eat it in peace. This should be taken into account when feeding such a tank because L.pholis, Parablennius gattorugine and S.pavo will leave very few things for other fishes. It is advised either to feed more or chop the food in really tiny pieces so it will take them more time to get the pieces thus the other fishes will have a chance to eat something. Easily collected in a rock pool, less than 30 cm deep, during spring. Maximum size is 20 cm - the size of my specimen is about 10 cm. Will stand really low temperatures since it is the only true blenny that can be found as north as Norway. Can even walk across land on its pectoral fins. May live up to ten years.

All photos by George Reclos / MCH - Continued in next page

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