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RED PARROT ...aka the "man
made" cichlid
So here he is …: nice red/orange/pink/yellowish colour, funny swimming
position, all in all mild mannered (when compared to cichlids) not
“cheap” (at least from the enthusiast’s point of view) … OK,
fine! Who's he, then? It’s … the Red Parrot in plain word the
“man made” cichlid … The “Red Parrot” doesn’t exist in
wild and, to say the whole truth, I suspect it’s “sparkling”
colour(s), odd swim aren’t supposed to help him to survive out
there! All in all, slowly, Red Parrots started to be appreciated
and, consequently, aquarist started to ask about him: Who's that
fish, where does he come from? How does he spawn? And so on … As
long as this fish it’s a “man made” specimen all possible
attentions have been undertaken by it’s “creator(s)” to void
the spread of “true” information. Lot of cichlid’s keeper (and
I’m among them) do not “agree” on this fish but provided he
exist and, after all, it’s a Living Creature we cannot pretend to
go ahead as if he’s not true. That’s why I decided to
investigate a little on him, and that’s what I’ve found:
Name and Origin: It’s
said “Red Parrot” (Cichlid) is a crossbreed between (among many
options) Amphillophus (Cichlasoma)
labiatum & Gold
Severum (cichlasoma severum); Red
Devil & Green Severum;
Red Devil & Quetzel (cichlasoma synspilum). Many peoples are likely to believe
this story as NOT true because of the differences among, previously,
named fishes and different habitats they’re coming from. It’s,
finally, worth adding that, to many, Red
Devil is one of the common name (bad habit should I add …) of Amphilophus (Cichlasoma) citrinellum aka Midas Cichlid.
Tank size: Of
course there’s not an original biotope to refer to and few,
further, suggestions are available: tank size (for a “pair”):
160 lt (about 40 Us gals) , water temp 22° - 26° C, pH 6.6 to 7.0.
Food: flakes and pellets (animal and vegetal matter), because of mouth’s
shape some difficulties in chewing/swollowing are reported and,
also, because of the “odd” swimmimg posture (consequence of a,
some way, deformed swim bladder) be sure Your Red Parrot(s) cat get
enough of food. Check in this same site George’s experience in
keeping this fishes.
Tankmates:
a friend of mine keeps his two Red Parrot – see pic - with
American cichlids (H. Severus and T. meeki) and catfishes (ancistrus
sp.) and all fishes, so far, seem to get along well. George reports
his pecimens are doing great in a Malawian tank so, in the end, it's
up to you. My suggestion, then is simple: void extreme conditions on
both side (neither too alkaline nor too acidic)
Further
Remarks: Rumors
have started to go around of fertile spawning from “Red Parrots”
since, from others, those fishes are considered Red Devil mutans
whose low fertility is a consequence of
the high inbreeding occured when, in the beginning, the
“characters” of this fish were fixed. As fas as this theory is
true a second question arises why (coming from a Red Devil root) Red
Parrot are so mild mannered? Again the same theory refers to
repeated indreeding to explain this temper: their own shape, swim
position and so on “force” those fellow to be quiet. How, any
way, so mixed (see above: Name
and Origin) genomes should/could result in parents able to spawn
and, possibly, give actual birth has, still, to be explained/proved.
George’s reports say (BTW) of unfertilized eggs, guarded by the
pair until they get rotten.
Going
beyond: To
finish up, further info on this matter can be found at the following
URLs:
http://redparrotcichlid.cjb.net/
http://cichlidresearch.com/i
and namely http://cichlidresearch.com/parrot.html
(Ron Coleman’s site)
Click next
for more photos.
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